![]() Localhost: The localhost is the address of the server. Http or https: It is the starting point of the URL that specifies the protocol to be used for communication. Every web page on a project must have a unique name. URL stands for Universal Resource Locator used to locate the server and resource. It is passed to provide the details such as user, password details on a login page. It is used to access a webpage.įorm Parameters: The form parameter is just like an argument in a Java method. URL: URL is a web address that is defined while developing a web application. ![]() HTTP Method: The HTTP method defines an action to be performed usually, they are GET, POST, PUT, etc. Some of the integral components of an HTTP Request are as following: The HTTP stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol it is a communication protocol between the client and the server. Since both the web server and web client are two different software components of the web, we need a language that communicates between them. The HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language it is a common language for Web Server and Web Client communication. ![]() The web browsers are the clients in a web application some leading clients are Google Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Internet Explorer, etc. For example, Apache is a leading webserver.Ī client is a software that allows users to request and assist them in communicating with the server. It is a medium between client and server. The main function of the webserver is to store the request and respond to them with web pages. It processes the request made by the client by using the related protocols. The web server is a process that handles the client's request and responds. Unlike the mobile application, there is no specific tool for developing web applications we can use any of the supported IDE for developing the web application. In contrast, the backend is created by any of the programming languages such as Java, Python, Php, etc., and databases. Usually, the frontend of a web application is created using the scripting languages such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, supported by almost all web browsers. ![]() Let's understand the components of a web application: What is a Web ApplicationĪ web application is computer software that can be accessed using any web browser.
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